Current Account Balance
Check who is no. 163?
Rank           Country             Current account balance (million US$)
1     People's Republic of China 179,100
    (PRC)
2     Japan                      174,400
3     Germany                    134,800
4     Russia                     105,300
5     Saudi Arabia               103,800
6     Norway                     63,330
7     Switzerland                50,440
8     Netherlands                50,170
9     Kuwait                     40,750
 10    Singapore                  35,580
11    Venezuela                  31,820
12    Sweden                     28,610
13    United Arab Emirates       26,890
14    Algeria                    25,800
15    Hong Kong                  20,900
16    Canada                     20,560
17    Malaysia                   17,860
18    Libya                      14,500
19    Brazil                     13,500
20    Iran                       13,130
21    Nigeria                    12,590
22    Qatar                      12,510
23    Taiwan                     9,700
24    Finland                    8,749
25    Iraq                       8,134
26    Angola                     7,700
27    Oman                       7,097
28    Belgium                    6,925
29    Austria                    5,913
30    Argentina                  5,810
31    Chile                      5,063
32    Denmark                    4,941
33    Philippines                4,900
34    Luxembourg                 4,630
35    Trinidad and Tobago        3,259
36    Azerbaijan                 2,737
37    Egypt                      2,697
38    Korea, South               2,000
39    Bahrain                    1,999
40    Gabon                      1,807
41    Botswana                   1,698
42    Yemen                      1,690
43    Indonesia                  1,636
44    Peru                       1,515
45    Israel                     1,643
46    Uzbekistan                 1,410
47    Burma                      1,247
48    Republic of the Congo      1,215
49    Vietnam                    1,029
50    Ecuador                    727
51    Bolivia                    688
52    Papua New Guinea           661
53    Namibia                    572
54    Ivory Coast                460
55    Cameroon                   419
56    Morocco                    389
57    Bangladesh                 339
58    Turkmenistan               321.2
59    Equatorial Guinea          175
60    British Virgin Islands     134.3 (1999)
61    Kazakhstan                 113
62    Cook Islands               26.67 (2005)
63    Palau                      15.09 (2004)
64    Tuvalu                     2.323 (1998)
65    Samoa                      -2.428 (2004)
66    Tonga                      -4.321 (2005)
67    Comoros                    -17 (2005)
68    Kiribati                   -19.87 (2004)
69    Swaziland                  -23.13
70    São Tomé and Príncipe      -24.4
71    Vanuatu                    -28.35 (2003)
72    Federated States of        -34.3 (2005)
    Micronesia
73    Anguilla                   -42.87 (2003)
74    Cape Verde                 -44.43
75    The Gambia                 -54.61
76    Burundi                    -57.84
77    Haiti                      -58.72
78    Tajikistan                 -73.95
79    Lesotho                    -75.44
80    Seychelles                 -78.59
81    Antigua and Barbuda        -83.4 (2004)
82    Guyana                     -84.3
83    Rwanda                     -104.1
84    Honduras                   -160
85    Zambia                     -165.4
86    Republic of Macedonia      -167
87    Belize                     -173.4
88    Malawi                     -186
89    Ghana                      -219
90    Armenia                    -247.3
91    Togo                       -261.9
92    Zimbabwe                   -264.6
93    Kyrgyzstan                 -287.3
94    Paraguay                   -300
95    Chad                       -324.1
96    Benin                      -342.7
97    Guinea                     -344
98    Cambodia                   -369
99    Mexico                     -400.1
100   Uganda                     -423
101   Eritrea                    -440.5
102   Mozambique                 -444.4
103   Fiji                       -465.8
104   Panama                     -467
105   Madagascar                 -504
106   Laos                       -404.2
107   Belarus                    -511.8
108   Syria                      -529
109   Moldova                    -561
110   Uruguay                    -600
111   Burkina Faso               -604.6
112   Mauritius                  -651
113   Albania                    -679.9
114   Georgia                    -735
115   Tunisia                    -760
116   Slovenia                   -789.2
117   Nicaragua                  -883
118   Senegal                    -895.2
119   Thailand                   -899.4
120   Tanzania                   -906
121   Malta                      -966.2
122   Jamaica                    -970
123   Cyprus                     -1,051
124   El Salvador                -1,059
125   Sri Lanka                  -1,118
126   Kenya                      -1,119
127   Dominican Republic         -1,124
128   Costa Rica                 -1,176
129   Cuba                       -1,218
130   Guatemala                  -1,533
131   Bosnia and Herzegovina     -1,730
132   Estonia                    -1,919
133   Ukraine                    -1,933
134   Colombia                   -2,219
135   Serbia                     -2,451 (2005)
136   Latvia                     -2,538
137   Lithuania                  -2,572
138   Jordan                     -2,834
139   Croatia                    -2,892
140   Iceland                    -2,932
141   Ethiopia                   -3,384
142   Slovakia                   -3,781
143   Czech Republic             -4,352
144   Sudan                      -4,510
145   Poland                     -4,548
146   Bulgaria                   -5,100
147   Lebanon                    -5,339
148   Pakistan                   -5,486
149   New Zealand                -7,944
150   Hungary                    -8,392
151   Ireland                    -9,450
152   Romania                    -12,450
153   South Africa               -12,690
154   Portugal                   -16,750
155   Greece                     -21,370
156   Italy                      -23,730
157   Turkey                     -25,990
158   India                      -26,400
159   France                     -38,000
160   Australia                  -41,620
161   United Kingdom             -57,680
162   Spain                      -98,600
 163   United States              -862,300
Saving is sin, and spending is virtue...
Interesting article written by an Indian Economist
Japanese save a lot. They do not spend much. Also Japan exports far more
than it imports. Has an annual trade surplus of over 100 billions. Yet
Japanese economy is considered weak, even collapsing.
Americans spend, save little. Also US imports more than it exports. Has an
annual trade deficit of over $400 billion. Yet, the American economy is
considered strong and trusted to get stronger.
But where from do Americans get money to spend?
They borrow from Japan, China and even India.
Virtually others save for the US to spend. Global savings are mostly
invested in US, in dollars.
India itself keeps its foreign currency assets of over $50 billions in US
securities. China has sunk over $160 billion in US securities. Japan's
stakes in US securities is in trillions.
Result:
The US has taken over $5 trillion from the world. So, as the world saves
for the US, Americans spend freely. Today, to keep the US consumption
going, that is for the US economy to work, other countries have to remit
$180 billion every quarter, which is $2 billion a day, to the US!
A Chinese economist asked a neat question. Who has invested more, US in
China, or China in US? The US has invested in China less than half of what
China has invested in US.
The same is the case with India. We have invested in US over $50 billion.
But the US has invested less than $20 billion in India.
Why the world is after US?
The secret lies in the American spending, that they hardly save. In fact
they use their credit cards to spend their future income. That the US
spends is what makes it attractive to export to the US. So US imports more
than what it exports year after year.
The result:
The world is dependent on US consumption for its growth. By its deepening
culture of consumption, the US has habituated the world to feed on US
consumption. But as the US needs money to finance its consumption, the
world provides the money.
It's like a shopkeeper providing the money to a customer so that the
customer keeps buying from the shop. If the customer will not buy, the shop
won't have business, unless the shopkeeper funds him. The US is like the
lucky customer. And the world is like the helpless shopkeeper financier.
Who is America's biggest shopkeeper financier? Japan of course. Yet it's
Japan which is regarded as weak. Modern economists complain that Japanese
do not spend, so they do not grow. To force the Japanese to spend, the
Japanese government exerted itself, reduced the savings rates, even charged
the savers.
Even then the Japanese did not spend (habits don't change, even with taxes,
do they?). Their traditional postal savings alone is over $1.2 trillions,
about three times the Indian GDP. Thus, savings, far from being the
strength of Japan, has become its pain.
Hence, what is the lesson?
That is, a nation cannot grow unless the people spend, not save. Not just
spend, but borrow and spend.
Dr. Jagdish Bhagwati, the famous Indian-born economist in the US, told
Manmohan Singh that Indians wastefully save. Ask them to spend, on imported
cars and, seriously, even on cosmetics! This will put India on a growth
curve. This is one of the reason for MNC's coming down to India, seeing the
consumer spending.
'Saving is sin, and spending is virtue.'
But before you follow this neo economics, get some fools to save so that
you can borrow from them and spend!!!
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